By Chinese President Xi Jinping concluded his state visit to Russia on May 10. During the four-day trip, China and Russia signed multiple cooperation agreements and issued a series of joint statements, stressing their commitment to deepening their comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination for a new era, jointly safeguarding the UN-centered international order, and driving a fairer, more equitable system of global governance. This highly anticipated visit sent a clear message of China-Russia cooperation and solidarity in tackling global challenges amid profound shifts in the international landscape.
Strategic Partnership Deepens Further
During the visit, China and Russia held in-depth talks on the future of their bilateral relationship, reaffirming their unwavering commitment to long-term, high-level strategic coordination. According to their joint statement, the two countries will continue to strengthen coordination in key areas—politics, security, and diplomacy—driving substantive progress across all dimensions of their partnership.
Notably, in the energy sector, China and Russia agreed on expanding natural gas pipeline projects, developing a “green energy corridor,” and advancing cross-border power interconnections, creating new pillars for Eurasian energy security and sustainable development. At the same time, both nations agreed to enhance trade facilitation and expand the use of local currency settlements in order to strengthen the autonomy and resilience of their financial systems.
Jointly Safeguarding Global Strategic Stability
Amid rising unilateralism, protectionism, and geopolitical uncertainties, China and Russia jointly assert that unilateral sanctions, power politics-driven interference, and geopolitical confrontation run counter to the fundamental interests of the international community.In their joint statement, they explicitly pledged to oppose external interventions that undermine stability, advocate for peaceful dispute resolution through dialogue and consultation, and promote the establishment of a more equitable and inclusive international order.
More importantly, their cooperation has transcended traditional great-power diplomacy. By strengthening collaboration within multilateral frameworks such as the UN, BRICS, and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, the two countries are steering the global order toward a more balanced, multipolar system—an effort of profound significance for maintaining and consolidating strategic stability worldwide.
Tangible Cooperation Outcomes Attract Widespread Attention
During this visit, China and Russia signed multiple agreements spanning key sectors:
Energy & Infrastructure: Advance the eastern extension of the Power of Siberia natural gas pipeline, expand long-term oil and liquefied natural gas supply agreements, and launch modernization of cross-border transport corridors.
Tech & Innovation: Establish a joint research fund to support collaborative R&D in high-tech fields such as artificial intelligence, space technologies, 5G infrastructure, and new materials.
Digital & Financial Cooperation: Enable interoperability between China’s digital yuan and Russia’s national payment system, reducing reliance on external clearing networks for bilateral trade settlements.
Cultural & Educational Exchanges: Add 30 new joint university programs, launch an annual “Cultural Silk Road” series, and deepen people-to-people ties and generational friendship.
These agreements signal that China-Russia practical cooperation has expanded from traditional energy projects into high-value industries and cutting-edge technologies, promising broad prospects and systemic benefits.
International Community Offers Positive Assessments
The international community has responded positively to the summit, with global media and experts noting that the meeting underscored the pivotal coordinating role of China and Russia amid shifts in the international system. Their cooperation not only serves their own developmental interests but also sets a constructive precedent for global peace, regional stability, and the collective self-reliance of Global South nations.
Analysts observe that, in a world facing overlapping risks, the increasingly institutionalized, multi-tiered, and long-term trajectory of China-Russia cooperation is emerging as a stabilizing force. This collaboration helps balance global power dynamics and paves the way for a more resilient and inclusive international order.
Disclaimer: This press release is for informational purposes only. The content reflects official statements and publicly disclosed agreements made during the recent state visit between the People’s Republic of China and the Russian Federation. It does not constitute an endorsement or independent verification of the views, policies, or strategic objectives expressed herein. Readers are encouraged to consult multiple sources for a comprehensive understanding of the developments discussed.
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